Topic: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

Why is the sustain pedal noise is so loud by default? It literally seems to ruin the recordings of innocent folks.

I can certainly turn it down, but is it actually more desirable and realistic to leave this on?

If this is not actually realistic then I'd request that Modartt re-examine the default sustain pedal noise on each preset and set it to something more reasonable. Maybe it makes sense on a Player preset, but to me, it sounds ridiculous on a Recording preset.

Part of the problem is that it's not really obvious that this mechanical noise is coming from Pianoteq while playing, but when listening to a recording, particularly on certain devices, the noise really stands out as a mastering defect.

Thanks!

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

Different devices emphasize different frequencies so there isn't a good single fix for all. I generally listen to the sound I want in headphones with flat response and work from there. I like to set the action noises depending on the perspective and the recording style I am going for so a fixed preset doesn't inspire me that much. Also the noise depends on your pedal movement: if you have an on-off switch you're going to input only values of 0 or 127 having therefore the noisest pedal (Imagine slapping back and forth a pedal in a piano) obviously this is unrealistic because most of the time you do it gently unless you need some particular effect but for that you need a progressive sustain pedal (so you have all the values between 0 and 127).

Last edited by Chopin87 (10-03-2021 14:54)
"And live to be the show and gaze o' the time."  (William Shakespeare)

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

navindra wrote:

Why is the sustain pedal noise is so loud by default? It literally seems to ruin the recordings of innocent folks ... the noise really stands out as a mastering defect.

Well, a physical piano produces some noise when the sustain pedal is depressed (or released quickly, as pianist Keith Jarrett did for intentional effect in some of his most famous recordings, including the Koln Concert).

It's just a component of the playing of the physical instrument. Do you think that the squeaks produced by a guitarist when rapidly moving his or her fingers along the length of a string or strings to a new position, a noise that is typically more prominent than that of a piano's sustain pedal, ruins the performance or recording of a guitarist?

In Pianoteq, as you mentioned, the sustain pedal noise can be diminished or turned off completely in the Action section at lower right of the main interface, if one prefers not to hear the sound.

Last edited by Stephen_Doonan (10-03-2021 14:15)
--
Linux, Pianoteq Pro, Organteq

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

navindra wrote:

If this is not actually realistic then I'd request that Modartt re-examine the default sustain pedal noise on each preset and set it to something more reasonable. Maybe it makes sense on a Player preset, but to me, it sounds ridiculous on a Recording preset.

Part of the problem is that it's not really obvious that this mechanical noise is coming from Pianoteq while playing, but when listening to a recording, particularly on certain devices, the noise really stands out as a mastering defect.

Have you calibrated it?

Pianoteq 8 Studio Bundle, Pearl malletSTATION EM1, Roland (DRUM SOUND MODULE TD-30, HandSonic 10, AX-1), Akai EWI USB, Yamaha DIGITAL PIANO P-95, M-Audio STUDIOPHILE BX5, Focusrite Saffire PRO 24 DSP.

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

navindra wrote:

I'd request that Modartt re-examine the default sustain pedal noise on each preset and set it to something more reasonable. Maybe it makes sense on a Player preset, but to me, it sounds ridiculous on a Recording preset.

I'm on the fence but do like that, pretty cool idea in theory.

The only downside may be that, not all users discern the difference between player type presets and the recording ones.

Many Pianoteq users enjoy playing the recording type presets for playing (as like sitting at a real piano - many not realizing that these differ in some ways to 'player' presets), while maybe those who are working on their own best recording sounds (for what comes out of speakers others will hear, like an album sound), will refine their own tastes (like you mention, turning things like noises and other aspects down, or up).

Pianoteq Studio Bundle (Pro plus all instruments)  - Kawai MP11 digital piano - Yamaha HS8 monitors

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

navindra wrote:

Why is the sustain pedal noise is so loud by default? It literally seems to ruin the recordings of innocent folks

It's funny... yesterday I was listening to Peaceful Piano, the biggest solo piano list on Spotify, and almost every tune on it uses that same sampled piano (I think it's called Braunschweig Upright Piano from Imperfect Samples). It features a truly ridiculous amount of mechanical noises, not the least from the sustain pedal. It seems to be some kind of fad, like the "cool", must have sound. Kind of like TR808/909 sounds in hip hop.

Now I am not saying that the default pedal sound in Pianoteq is anywhere near as loud as the Braunschweig samples, but who knows, maybe it's in the Zeitgeist of virtual pianos...One person's feature that "ruins the recording of innocent folks" seems to  be the Holy Grail of neo-classical hipsters (lol).

Last edited by aWc (10-03-2021 23:20)
PT 7.3 with Steinway B and D, U4 upright, YC5, Bechstein DG, Steingraeber, Ant. Petrov, Kremsegg Collection #2, Electric Pianos and Hohner Collection. http://antoinewcaron.com

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

Interesting. I didn't realize that folks would actually be in favor of the sustain pedal noise.

Here's an example of an amateur musician who made a good faith recording with Pianoteq:

http://recitals.pianoworld.com/reportPe...hp?id=4462

You can hear the noise several times in the first 20 seconds of the recording... try a variety of devices, iPad, etc.

In my opinion, if the noise wasn't there, you wouldn't miss it, but once you hear it in the recording, you can't unhear it... it just always stands out.

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

navindra wrote:

Interesting. I didn't realize that folks would actually be in favor of the sustain pedal noise.

Here's an example of an amateur musician who made a good faith recording with Pianoteq:

http://recitals.pianoworld.com/reportPe...hp?id=4462

You can hear the noise several times in the first 20 seconds of the recording... try a variety of devices, iPad, etc.

In my opinion, if the noise wasn't there, you wouldn't miss it, but once you hear it in the recording, you can't unhear it... it just always stands out.

Thank you navindra for this link. The sustain pedal noise is indeed too loud in that example. Do you think default settings were used? I just tried a couple of builtin presets without finding one with such a high level of sustain pedal noise...

Note that the Recording presets often have the sustain pedal noise set a bit lower than in the main preset. For example, it is set at 0 dB in NY Steinway Model D, but at -3 dB in NY Steinway D Classical Recording, -11 dB in NY Steinway D Studio Recording.

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

Philippe Guillaume wrote:

Thank you navindra for this link. The sustain pedal noise is indeed too loud in that example. Do you think default settings were used? I just tried a couple of builtin presets without finding one with such a high level of sustain pedal noise...

Note that the Recording presets often have the sustain pedal noise set a bit lower than in the main preset. For example, it is set at 0 dB in NY Steinway Model D, but at -3 dB in NY Steinway D Classical Recording, -11 dB in NY Steinway D Studio Recording.

MarieJ was kind enough to share that this is the Steinway Model B Prelude preset and the only thing that has been customized is the velocity curve (which she obtained from the forum here).

I also had the same experience with sustain pedal noise being too loud on my own recording with the Bechstein Prelude -- it was customized quite a bit though I didn't touch the noise setting. I never noticed the issue until it was too late.

My guess is that you are experiencing the same thing I did -- the noise becomes more prominent on certain devices versus others. In my case, my iPad Pro makes the noise very prominent.

I did suspect the setting was already different for different presets -- thanks for confirming! That's definitely the right approach.

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

navindra wrote:

MarieJ was kind enough to share that this is the Steinway Model B Prelude preset and the only thing that has been customized is the velocity curve (which she obtained from the forum here).

So that's the explanation: if you lower the velocity curve, the notes become quiter but not the sustain pedal noise, and consequently that pedal noise becomes relatively louder with respect to the notes, which gets particularly noticeable if you simultaneously increase the general volume to compensate for the lower volume coming from the velocity curve.

In other words, you have two components, both need to be adjusted consistently. Of course one could suggest that the velocity curve itself influences the sustain pedal noise, but this would be a bit strange as this noise itself has its own volume control in the Action section.

The conclusion here is that if you lower the velocity curve, you may want to lower the sustain pedal noise also.

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

The preset also has a generous EQ boost around the higher frequencies which is something you want to avoid if there is dampers noise.

"And live to be the show and gaze o' the time."  (William Shakespeare)

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

Chopin87 wrote:

The preset also has a generous EQ boost around the higher frequencies which is something you want to avoid if there is dampers noise.

Good observation. Then maybe that preset deserves -3 dB by default on the sustain pedal noise.

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

It occurred to me today that the sustain pedal sound is a short sampled soundbite. Could we, in the next update, please get the possibility to replace it with our own? I would like to use a really loud sampled sneeze, to enhance the feeling of audience present. Or a well-recorded mooing cow, or a toilet being flushed - they could add just that little je-ne-sais-quoi to the performance...

;-)

Last edited by thiesdewaard (11-03-2021 14:23)

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

thiesdewaard wrote:

It occurred to me today that the sustain pedal sound is a short sampled soundbite. Could we, in the next update, please get the possibility to replace it with our own? I would like to use a really loud sampled sneeze, to enhance the feeling of audience present. Or a well-recorded mooing cow, or a toilet being flushed - they could add just that little je-ne-sais-quoi to the performance...

;-)

The spirit of Spike Jones lives on!

Perhaps we need another option in the voting: 'It depends on the preset'?

Last edited by dazric (11-03-2021 15:43)

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

thiesdewaard wrote:

It occurred to me today that the sustain pedal sound is a short sampled soundbite.

No, it is modelled in all modern grand pianos, only on the historical pianos it is a sample (we kept samples for the historical pianos because they were so particular that it was simpler to provide samples).

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

Most presets' noises seem generally right to me.

Those things mentioned (velocity curve, and Prelude) are exacerbated in navindras' case, since listening also on iPad means, lots more treble than anything else which means hearing lots of treble pedal swoosh, less meat.

My 2c.. If anything maybe just some recording presets could do with a fractional reduction of noises - but not sure the Preludes warrant that?

Preludes are player-like perspective, close up and with extra mic on bass for a charming balance, also boosted as Chopin87 mentions, quite nicely in ways to showcase a sort of "flagship timbre" of the instrument (it always worked that way for me when trying the pianos).. less pedal might make many new listeners hear it those rightly fulsome presets as less authentic if noises were reduced too much maybe. 

All this is always fascinating - but everything is about right for my purposes. Esp. since, the issue brought up does seem mostly that navindras' iPad and use of player presets (instead of 'recording-type' presets) are at the heart of it.


@Navindra BTW, if you generally like the sound of the example by MarieJ, and have the C. Bechstein DG, try out "Recording 2" preset - It has similar mic setup to the one MaryJ used, but I use this preset for especially clean piano a lot. Noises are low (-2 and -3dB), it's not too reverb rich nor raw - I love it esp. for rendering performances.


aWc wrote:

One person's feature that "ruins the recording of innocent folks" seems to  be the Holy Grail of neo-classical hipsters (lol).

Yeah - totally I forget which nice old but too expensive sampled piano from a long time ago, caught my attention at the time because it was all about how 'close up' and full of character and piano action noises it was. Felt like you could hear the smoke filled room and it might have been inspiring. In hindsight, might have used it for one hip-hop loop, or 2 - since the noise the noise the noise was definitely impossible to unhear - and also impossible to lower or edit out in any way. Really glad to have Pianoteq's unique abilities to adjust for any fine details instead.

Main relevance of that, was the Pianoteq Prelude presets beat that piano out and sold me because they still had some realistic noise and great character yet ultimately more tasteful and editable

dazric wrote:

Perhaps we need another option in the voting: 'It depends on the preset'?

This is definitely a good point. I think 'recording' type presets are the ones which could suit just a fractional reduction in noise, if any


[Edit to add 'filled room']

Last edited by Qexl (11-03-2021 20:41)
Pianoteq Studio Bundle (Pro plus all instruments)  - Kawai MP11 digital piano - Yamaha HS8 monitors

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

Philippe Guillaume wrote:
thiesdewaard wrote:

It occurred to me today that the sustain pedal sound is a short sampled soundbite.

No, it is modelled in all modern grand pianos, only on the historical pianos it is a sample (we kept samples for the historical pianos because they were so particular that it was simpler to provide samples).

So when you morph blend the characteristics of one of the historic instruments models with a modern piano model what happens with the  pedals?

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

Philippe Guillaume wrote:

So that's the explanation: if you lower the velocity curve, the notes become quiter but not the sustain pedal noise, and consequently that pedal noise becomes relatively louder with respect to the notes, which gets particularly noticeable if you simultaneously increase the general volume to compensate for the lower volume coming from the velocity curve.

In other words, you have two components, both need to be adjusted consistently. Of course one could suggest that the velocity curve itself influences the sustain pedal noise, but this would be a bit strange as this noise itself has its own volume control in the Action section.

The conclusion here is that if you lower the velocity curve, you may want to lower the sustain pedal noise also.

Thanks for troubleshooting this and explaining all the factors at play! This explanation makes sense to me.

I think in my case, I was aiming for pianissimo, so even though I didn't modify the velocity curve, the sustain pedal noise sounded relatively louder.

Chopin87 wrote:

The preset also has a generous EQ boost around the higher frequencies which is something you want to avoid if there is dampers noise.

Since Pianoteq has two (or more?) equalizers, one that feeds in to the model and one that is more traditional... I wonder if the same concept could apply to the velocity curve: If you check a box, changes to the velocity curve feed into the model, adjusting relative noises, etc... might be overkill given that no one else has any complaints about the noises though.

Last edited by navindra (12-03-2021 07:01)

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

Have you calibrated any, any of your pedal response, velocity wise?

Pianoteq 8 Studio Bundle, Pearl malletSTATION EM1, Roland (DRUM SOUND MODULE TD-30, HandSonic 10, AX-1), Akai EWI USB, Yamaha DIGITAL PIANO P-95, M-Audio STUDIOPHILE BX5, Focusrite Saffire PRO 24 DSP.

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

Amen Ptah Ra wrote:

Have you calibrated any, any of your pedal response, velocity wise?

On my side, I haven't calibrated anything. I find the calibration tools too confusing or not really that useful but perhaps I need invest more in this?

My pedal has a full range response, but with my skill level I wouldn't know the difference... I don't use partial pedaling.

I'm very satisfied with the non-calibrated performance, and given my only complaint is the sustain pedal noise, I can just lower the DB on that for my individual case.

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

Key Fumbler wrote:
Philippe Guillaume wrote:
thiesdewaard wrote:

It occurred to me today that the sustain pedal sound is a short sampled soundbite.

No, it is modelled in all modern grand pianos, only on the historical pianos it is a sample (we kept samples for the historical pianos because they were so particular that it was simpler to provide samples).

So when you morph blend the characteristics of one of the historic instruments models with a modern piano model what happens with the  pedals?

This is indeed one of the several special cases where morphing is not smooth, in that one switches to the instrument properties of the one having the strongest weight in the recipe. Other similar examples: number of microphones, effects, choice of pedals, etc.

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

navindra wrote:
Philippe Guillaume wrote:

So that's the explanation: if you lower the velocity curve, the notes become quiter but not the sustain pedal noise, and consequently that pedal noise becomes relatively louder with respect to the notes, which gets particularly noticeable if you simultaneously increase the general volume to compensate for the lower volume coming from the velocity curve.

In other words, you have two components, both need to be adjusted consistently. Of course one could suggest that the velocity curve itself influences the sustain pedal noise, but this would be a bit strange as this noise itself has its own volume control in the Action section.

The conclusion here is that if you lower the velocity curve, you may want to lower the sustain pedal noise also.

Thanks for troubleshooting this and explaining all the factors at play! This explanation makes sense to me.

I think in my case, I was aiming for pianissimo, so even though I didn't modify the velocity curve, the sustain pedal noise sounded relatively louder.

Yes, I understand. The same happens BTW on a real acoustic piano: if you only play in the ppp-p range, the relative loudness of the sustain pedal noise with respect to the notes will be higher too.

Nevertheless, thank you navindra for your observations, we will keep them in mind during the next update.

Re: Obnoxious Sustain Pedal Noise :D

Philippe Guillaume wrote:
Key Fumbler wrote:
Philippe Guillaume wrote:

No, it is modelled in all modern grand pianos, only on the historical pianos it is a sample (we kept samples for the historical pianos because they were so particular that it was simpler to provide samples).

So when you morph blend the characteristics of one of the historic instruments models with a modern piano model what happens with the  pedals?

This is indeed one of the several special cases where morphing is not smooth, in that one switches to the instrument properties of the one having the strongest weight in the recipe. Other similar examples: number of microphones, effects, choice of pedals, etc.

Thanks for the explanation. That explains why the priority/order changes the sounds.
I am enjoying the new morphing feature. Thanks.

I have shared three simple blended piano instruments in the FXP section, at least two of which use the historic pianos.
I've matched up FX in some of my blended instruments, and matched up features such as string lengths anyway, or slightly tweaked to taste.

Surprised more people haven't shared a few of their blended creations. Then again maybe it's because I'm more of a synth guy than any kind of proper pianist.

Maybe it's still early days, or maybe they don't want to share their unique sounds, which is perfectly understandable too.