Topic: Grotrian Prelude EQ

The Grotrian is one of my favourite instruments . I particularly like the Prelude preset which has an astonishing bass and also very clear singing middle voice.I use a specific velocity curve for the VPC1 but  was a little bit bothered with the high notes ( too harsh and brilliant) until  I realised that in the default preset there are 2 EQ3 effects which seems to be contradictory . The first EQ3 decreases frequencies above 8 Khz by 2 DB while the second effect increases all frequencies 2500 Hz by 3DB . I may miss something but it seems strange. I got rid of the high notes sounding too harsh by simply disabling the 2nd EQ3 curve and then it pleases my ears.

Last edited by joannchr (24-04-2023 14:24)

Re: Grotrian Prelude EQ

Absolutely recommend altering EQ to make any preset sound better to you in your use cases.

Whilst there's not an incorrect way to use EQ by 'stacking' 2 instances, the main benefit of lining up 2 EQs in tandem is to 'shape' the curve more precisely than 1 instance can.

Note if you check the settings of each dot, on both EQ instances, the treble ones use different 'Q factors' - and that will give different relative boosts, which if you sum both together will give a shape which one cannot get with just of these EQs by itself.

Different EQs can be much more complex - but I find these EQ3 tools in Pianoteq really focussed, and for sure, use 3 in a row, if you wish to cut and boost in slightly different ways to influence the overall 'shaping' you like to listen to.

Many people will like more or less boosts or cuts, depending on their listening environment - and for me, wow the trebles are part of the sparkle which I like in the Grotrian. To me the lovely deep tones are complimented by this - but for sure, if you would like less, or more of anything in terms of EQ, or any other FX, it's a rich and interesting world of choices

Maybe will link to a Youtube about the famous 'Plutec EQ trick' - it's from last century, a simple trick of simultaneously boosting and cutting in related ranges to shape the EQ curve. It is 'limited' to an extent to that old hardware.. but the theory may help understand overlapping 2 EQ instances. Nowdays of course the modern ability to really shape things with Q factor (narrow peaks/dips through to wide tidal slopes) goes well beyond the old hardware but it serves as a really nice simple example, also because, in its time, the engineers who made it warned 'against' boosting and attenuating at the same time.. but we know now, it has good reason to be 'misused'.. and we don't think of it as misuse, but more detailed shaping, if anything.

Mostly, if it makes something sound better, to us, worth doing it and make adjustments to improve over time


[edit to add link to Pultec EQ demonstration showing using boost and cut.. definitely worth trying similar things with 2 instances of EQ3 in Pianoteq - or indeed 2 different boosts]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6XMUx8yLtw

Last edited by Qexl (24-04-2023 17:53)
Pianoteq Studio Bundle (Pro plus all instruments)  - Kawai MP11 digital piano - Yamaha HS8 monitors

Re: Grotrian Prelude EQ

Qexl wrote:

Absolutely recommend altering EQ to make any preset sound better to you in your use cases.

Whilst there's not an incorrect way to use EQ by 'stacking' 2 instances, the main benefit of lining up 2 EQs in tandem is to 'shape' the curve more precisely than 1 instance can.

Note if you check the settings of each dot, on both EQ instances, the treble ones use different 'Q factors' - and that will give different relative boosts, which if you sum both together will give a shape which one cannot get with just of these EQs by itself.

Different EQs can be much more complex - but I find these EQ3 tools in Pianoteq really focussed, and for sure, use 3 in a row, if you wish to cut and boost in slightly different ways to influence the overall 'shaping' you like to listen to.

Many people will like more or less boosts or cuts, depending on their listening environment - and for me, wow the trebles are part of the sparkle which I like in the Grotrian. To me the lovely deep tones are complimented by this - but for sure, if you would like less, or more of anything in terms of EQ, or any other FX, it's a rich and interesting world of choices

Maybe will link to a Youtube about the famous 'Plutec EQ trick' - it's from last century, a simple trick of simultaneously boosting and cutting in related ranges to shape the EQ curve. It is 'limited' to an extent to that old hardware.. but the theory may help understand overlapping 2 EQ instances. Nowdays of course the modern ability to really shape things with Q factor (narrow peaks/dips through to wide tidal slopes) goes well beyond the old hardware but it serves as a really nice simple example, also because, in its time, the engineers who made it warned 'against' boosting and attenuating at the same time.. but we know now, it has good reason to be 'misused'.. and we don't think of it as misuse, but more detailed shaping, if anything.

Mostly, if it makes something sound better, to us, worth doing it and make adjustments to improve over time


[edit to add link to Pultec EQ demonstration showing using boost and cut.. definitely worth trying similar things with 2 instances of EQ3 in Pianoteq - or indeed 2 different boosts]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6XMUx8yLtw

Re: Grotrian Prelude EQ

joannchr wrote:
Qexl wrote:

Absolutely recommend altering EQ to make any preset sound better to you in your use cases.

Whilst there's not an incorrect way to use EQ by 'stacking' 2 instances, the main benefit of lining up 2 EQs in tandem is to 'shape' the curve more precisely than 1 instance can.

Note if you check the settings of each dot, on both EQ instances, the treble ones use different 'Q factors' - and that will give different relative boosts, which if you sum both together will give a shape which one cannot get with just of these EQs by itself.

Different EQs can be much more complex - but I find these EQ3 tools in Pianoteq really focussed, and for sure, use 3 in a row, if you wish to cut and boost in slightly different ways to influence the overall 'shaping' you like to listen to.

Many people will like more or less boosts or cuts, depending on their listening environment - and for me, wow the trebles are part of the sparkle which I like in the Grotrian. To me the lovely deep tones are complimented by this - but for sure, if you would like less, or more of anything in terms of EQ, or any other FX, it's a rich and interesting world of choices

Maybe will link to a Youtube about the famous 'Plutec EQ trick' - it's from last century, a simple trick of simultaneously boosting and cutting in related ranges to shape the EQ curve. It is 'limited' to an extent to that old hardware.. but the theory may help understand overlapping 2 EQ instances. Nowdays of course the modern ability to really shape things with Q factor (narrow peaks/dips through to wide tidal slopes) goes well beyond the old hardware but it serves as a really nice simple example, also because, in its time, the engineers who made it warned 'against' boosting and attenuating at the same time.. but we know now, it has good reason to be 'misused'.. and we don't think of it as misuse, but more detailed shaping, if anything.

Mostly, if it makes something sound better, to us, worth doing it and make adjustments to improve over time


[edit to add link to Pultec EQ demonstration showing using boost and cut.. definitely worth trying similar things with 2 instances of EQ3 in Pianoteq - or indeed 2 different boosts]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6XMUx8yLtw

very interesting and somehow counter intuitive .thanks for detailed answer . Regarding the special bright sound of the Grotrian , I like it as well and I know for sure that it’s a not a default of the basic model as it is known to be a characteristic of these pianos , even though I never touched one . But the disadvantage of these specific tonal characters is that it makes the pianos less versatile . For instance my rationale for wanting to adjust the tone for high frequencies came after playing the Rachmaninov Vocalise transcription by Kocksis . The final cadenzas as a voice in the middle register and arpeggios which are meant to played very lightly and softly and this case the ´in your face’ character of the default Grotrian makes it not ideal for such a piece .

Last edited by joannchr (24-04-2023 20:15)

Re: Grotrian Prelude EQ

I should think that your EQ alteration might sound wonderful on the Grotrian with such music.

Fabulous piece btw - I have heard it with voice, but not the solo piano transcription by Zoltán Kocsis - thanks for this!

I guess the other thing which comes to mind is to try different velocity curves (forgive if you already have - but I may have something to try which could be worthwhile for anyone adjusting trebles to suit).

My preference for playing romantic or dynamic music with a tendency toward soft and lilting melody is to use a softer curve, instead of raw EQ'ing (may turn out better either way but perhaps EQ could take 2nd place to generative audio from the engine, rather than attenuation of that).. here's a pretty scalloped curve I like with the Grotrian Prelude..

Velocity = [0, 44, 77, 105, 117, 122; 8, 29, 60, 90, 106, 127]

(Anyone new and passing through reading and wondering about the line of text above, copy the line above and paste it into the velocity curve box on the main Pianoteq interface - from there, save it as your own and optionally it could be set as default - if it's to your liking of course and it may not be.. it's pretty soft until you get beyond f to ff velocity).

I use MP11 - not identical to VPC-1 - but any curve 'may be preferred' on any dpiano.. I think it's down to per piano, per preset, and per piece personally and will load many in the course of a week.

Maybe instead of such a steep soft curve, you may find adjusting just the high velocity dots down slightly, by a few numerical values.. it may be nicer overall that cutting 3 decibels off the treble.. hope that helps or inspires.

Pianoteq Studio Bundle (Pro plus all instruments)  - Kawai MP11 digital piano - Yamaha HS8 monitors

Re: Grotrian Prelude EQ

Qexl wrote:

I should think that your EQ alteration might sound wonderful on the Grotrian with such music.

Fabulous piece btw - I have heard it with voice, but not the solo piano transcription by Zoltán Kocsis - thanks for this!

I guess the other thing which comes to mind is to try different velocity curves (forgive if you already have - but I may have something to try which could be worthwhile for anyone adjusting trebles to suit).

My preference for playing romantic or dynamic music with a tendency toward soft and lilting melody is to use a softer curve, instead of raw EQ'ing (may turn out better either way but perhaps EQ could take 2nd place to generative audio from the engine, rather than attenuation of that).. here's a pretty scalloped curve I like with the Grotrian Prelude..

Velocity = [0, 44, 77, 105, 117, 122; 8, 29, 60, 90, 106, 127]

(Anyone new and passing through reading and wondering about the line of text above, copy the line above and paste it into the velocity curve box on the main Pianoteq interface - from there, save it as your own and optionally it could be set as default - if it's to your liking of course and it may not be.. it's pretty soft until you get beyond f to ff velocity).

I use MP11 - not identical to VPC-1 - but any curve 'may be preferred' on any dpiano.. I think it's down to per piano, per preset, and per piece personally and will load many in the course of a week.

Maybe instead of such a steep soft curve, you may find adjusting just the high velocity dots down slightly, by a few numerical values.. it may be nicer overall that cutting 3 decibels off the treble.. hope that helps or inspires.

Good idea thank you. For velocity curves I use Velpro software which allows to use a specific velocity curve for each note which is a fantastic feature , so I can try to change the curve profile for the upper range of the keyboard. VPC1 outputs midi to Velpro and Pianoteq uses Velpro as a midi input .

Re: Grotrian Prelude EQ

It's a small change but a good one. You could post this to the fxp corner.

MOTU M2 using native ASIO driver, Windows 11, weird tweaks needed to make it work, but seems fine now.
I have posted several times about tweaking Pianoteq

Re: Grotrian Prelude EQ

Qexl wrote:

Absolutely recommend altering EQ to make any preset sound better to you in your use cases.

Whilst there's not an incorrect way to use EQ by 'stacking' 2 instances, the main benefit of lining up 2 EQs in tandem is to 'shape' the curve more precisely than 1 instance can.

Note if you check the settings of each dot, on both EQ instances, the treble ones use different 'Q factors' - and that will give different relative boosts, which if you sum both together will give a shape which one cannot get with just of these EQs by itself.

Different EQs can be much more complex - but I find these EQ3 tools in Pianoteq really focussed, and for sure, use 3 in a row, if you wish to cut and boost in slightly different ways to influence the overall 'shaping' you like to listen to.

Many people will like more or less boosts or cuts, depending on their listening environment - and for me, wow the trebles are part of the sparkle which I like in the Grotrian. To me the lovely deep tones are complimented by this - but for sure, if you would like less, or more of anything in terms of EQ, or any other FX, it's a rich and interesting world of choices

Maybe will link to a Youtube about the famous 'Plutec EQ trick' - it's from last century, a simple trick of simultaneously boosting and cutting in related ranges to shape the EQ curve. It is 'limited' to an extent to that old hardware.. but the theory may help understand overlapping 2 EQ instances. Nowdays of course the modern ability to really shape things with Q factor (narrow peaks/dips through to wide tidal slopes) goes well beyond the old hardware but it serves as a really nice simple example, also because, in its time, the engineers who made it warned 'against' boosting and attenuating at the same time.. but we know now, it has good reason to be 'misused'.. and we don't think of it as misuse, but more detailed shaping, if anything.

Mostly, if it makes something sound better, to us, worth doing it and make adjustments to improve over time


[edit to add link to Pultec EQ demonstration showing using boost and cut.. definitely worth trying similar things with 2 instances of EQ3 in Pianoteq - or indeed 2 different boosts]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6XMUx8yLtw

    I watched the PulTec video you mentioned and find it quite instructive as I was not aware of this effect. Thanks again for this !

Then I found this other video on the same effect which demonstrates it very well  in case you haven't watched it.
https://youtu.be/nkC0PpEFdL8

This makes me think that one of the difficulties of adjusting sound with curve changes or relatively 'complex changes' is to compare a sound after change  to the original one . In this video the author uses 2 controls to compare the sounds, (1) the switch on and off  and (2) the physical  attenuate or boots knobs which are very fast to turn.
The background sound is a loop , so he compare apples to apples.  Our brain has a very short memory when it comes to perform a sound comparison and scientific auditive studies that the short memory part of our brain allows us to compare sounds only in a relatively short period to time ( between 2 and 4 seconds max) between the 2 samples,  so we need to use a trick to deal with this auditive limitation.   The method I use  is as follows  , I record a very short passage specifically related to the type of sound I want to improve, it can be an arpeggio in the high end or low end , sequence of octaves or chords played in different part of the keyboard , but in all cases 4 seconds long max  , then in a DAW , I duplicate this record to make a loop and load it in pianoteq . Then I load the instrument I want to fine tune in instrument A, then load the same instrument in instrument B .  I use A as a reference, and start working on B with EQ curve for instance with the loop playing, I then alternate A & B so that I can compare immediately the effect of a change like the guy in the video and also uses the EQ3 on /off switch as well so I end up with a similar way of fast controls . When I am satisfied with the change , I save the changes in instrument B in a new user preset.  Pianoteq is just incredibly powerful

Re: Grotrian Prelude EQ

Ah, thanks so much j - that is good - love how that finishes with "Is a niiice"

In a way, with different EQs of today, we could add a very gentle tidal rise around 60Hz, and make a smooth subtle dip centered around 1kHz to get similar.

joannchr wrote:

The method I use  is as follows  , I record a very short passage specifically related to the type of sound I want to improve, it can be an arpeggio in the high end or low end , sequence of octaves or chords played in different part of the keyboard , but in all cases 4 seconds long max  , then in a DAW , I duplicate this record to make a loop and load it in pianoteq . Then I load the instrument I want to fine tune in instrument A, then load the same instrument in instrument B .  I use A as a reference, and start working on B with EQ curve for instance with the loop playing, I then alternate A & B so that I can compare immediately the effect of a change like the guy in the video and also uses the EQ3 on /off switch as well so I end up with a similar way of fast controls . When I am satisfied with the change , I save the changes in instrument B in a new user preset.  Pianoteq is just incredibly powerful

Good work getting that workflow going! Perfect way to go.

Audio generally takes quite some repetition, but with a good workflow, when you get it the way you like, nothing stops you after that - addictive and satisfying. Agree, looping regions and kind of doing a lot of A/B is powerful to progressing.

I know I've said many times before that Pianoteq definitely is my most deeply satisfying musical software (assortment of instruments) I've encountered - finding myself playing/improv/composing/recording almost each day for some time and can't recommend it enough - highly pro and usable tool IMHO.

Enjoyed your ideas and seeing how I might help out. Keep playing, posting and don't stop enjoying the process and your music!

Pianoteq Studio Bundle (Pro plus all instruments)  - Kawai MP11 digital piano - Yamaha HS8 monitors