Topic: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

I am currently playing around with Pianoteq 4 trial and I've noticed the following:

Test 1
1. Press damper pedal
2. Play a loud note in the high register

Result: I can hear sympathetic resonance
This is OK.

--------

Test 2
1. Play a loud note in the high register (and hold the key with your finger)
2. Shortly after step 1 press the damper pedal

Result: I can't hear any sympathetic resonance (or it's probably too low?).
This is NOT OK according to me. There must be a slight sympathetic resonance caused by the vibrating string. It should not be as strong as in Test 1 (since we skip the higher energy of the initial sound attack), but it must be there.

Is there any setting which can enable it or modify the strength of it?

I remember Steinberg The Grand supported that feature and it was part of their advertisement.  I can clearly notice it on my acoustic upright.

Last edited by CyberGene (25-04-2012 15:56)

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

Higher notes don't have dampers from certain point onwards, as you know (Last damper slider in Action tab).

You also might wanna raise sustain pedal noise as that is what is more apparent than symp. resonance when doing what you've described.

Hard work and guts!

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

I am not sure you understand what I mean.

Higher notes don't have dampers, but the lower notes have, that's why Test 1 works. And it is expected that Test 2 should work for the same reason.

Actually I shouldn't have said "higher notes" since the behavior can be observed on each note. I said higher notes because it's more audible there.

Last edited by CyberGene (25-04-2012 16:59)

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

OK, I've done few experiments.

First, my initial experiments were done with keys lower than the last damper position which is logical since the described behavior involves a sympathetic resonance from open dampers of all the strings (damper pedal depressed). I have extended the last damper position to the rightmost position which still won't help.

However, I've moved the "sympathetic resonance" slider to the rightmost position and this time my second test works, however the resonance is barely audible and the difference between the resonance in test 1 and test 2 is vast.

So, it's maybe just a matter of calibration between the volume of resonances in test 1 and test 2. I think it would be more realistic if the resonance in test 2 is louder than the current level.

Last edited by CyberGene (25-04-2012 17:10)

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

Hi.

Had you at least tested this proposed experiment on a real piano???

If you want to raise the possibility of pianoteq have a missing real píano effect, you must be able to produce what you want in a real piano.

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

Hi Beto, I would kindly suggest that you read the last sentence in my first post

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

A upright it's different, I supose.  The soundboard facing the player.   Steinberg the Grand it's a software.

You need to find a grand piano with this effect.

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

Soundboard direction doesn't matter. It's just simple physical principle - open strings are stimulated by the vibrating string. I've also observed this on various grand pianos I have played including a Steinway D which I have had the chance to play for two weeks in the great concert hall "Bulgaria" in Sofia. I mentioned "Steinberg The Grand" since it is a software which I know have implemented it.

On what ground are your objections being made? Have you tried it on a grand piano or is it just that you can't stand anyone asking questions on this forum?

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

I had no objections.   You are welcome as me or as anybody else


it's just that for me a upright it's quite different, and the ones I played, facing the soundboard, had a very different sound.

String Sympathetic resonance it's about a frequency affecting other key.  Not all notes frequency will affect for example a C. 
Maybe the fact the damper off allow all keys to ressonate, do not affect this specific key, due had too much keys together, many frequencies at same time.

Pedal resonance it's different than string resonance.


Anyway relax... if it's really a misisng effect, ass you suggest, I'm sure Modartt will fix it for you.

It will help if you send a midi of the test and a fxp of the model you used.


Idid the test myself, and I can hear a little extra ressonance after fastly use the damper after strike a key and don't hold it.

Last edited by Beto-Music (25-04-2012 19:10)

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

If you are quick enough with the damper pedal and manage to press it immediately after you've pressed the key, it should be the same as if you've pressed the damper pedal before the key, however this doesn't happen. I don't think it's a serious bug, it's more of a calibration issue, however there's no way to tweak that in the interface as far as I can see.

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

Beto you are still not understanding, is not pedal resonance, is the very same sympathetic resonance, the difference is how it is triggered, in repedalling is triggered by lifting the dampers after you press the note, as the note is still vibrating, when you lift the dampers some strings should vibrate as well. However I understood the effect is there, just really low and when you use a full resonance slider, isnt?, I still don't try it myself.

Is not a matter of a missing effect as on pianoteq the effects are not programmed but a result of the model, sympathetic resonance shoudnt happen because is programmed, it had to happen because is a result of the physics used on the modelling so it would be kinda weird that repedalling isnt working.

I'll try it as soon as I can and post my results.

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

Rohade is correct, thank you for your explanation! English is not my native language and I am probably not describing it in an easy to understand way.

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

CyberGene, I think you are mainly referring to pedal catch and repedalling. This feature is present in Pianoteq and described in great detail on the features page http://www.pianoteq.com/listen_features. You will hear that everything is implemented correctly.

Regarding “If you are quick enough with the damper pedal and manage to press it immediately after you've pressed the key, it should be the same as if you've pressed the damper pedal before the key, however this doesn't happen”: this is not completely true because if you press the pedal after the stroke, then a significant part of the hammer noise won’t excite the harp (the set of strings). Of course, the faster you go, the more goes into the harp, which does happen with Pianoteq. You can experiment this very precisely by editing a MIDI file, you will see that it behaves continuously when you shorten the elapsed time between stroke and pedalling.

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

Guillaume, what I describe here is different than pedal catch/repedalling. Pedal catch is the following:

1. Press a key
2. Release the key
3. Very shortly after that press the damper pedal.

What I describe is:

1. Press a key
2. Keep holding it
3. Press the damper pedal.

In my case the damper for the key stays open for the whole time and there's no need for the string to be "caught". However in both cases the dampers for all strings get lifted on step 3 which should generate sympathetic resonance to these string, caused by the initially pressed key. Try my scenario by pressing the damper pedal immediately after you've pressed the key. Even if you press it only in a hundredth of a second after you've pressed the key, the resonance is way too low and that isn't realistic according to me. I'll prepare a MIDI file tomorrow to demonstrate what I mean.

P.S. Of course, I am talking about very quick repedaling, otherwise the string won't have enough energy to excite the harp audibly, I am aware of that. My experiments with Pianoteq 4 today showed me that even if I am very quick with the repedalling, it still doesn't sound like there is any resonance, however I will try to repeat my tests tomorrow and prepare a MIDI file.

Last edited by CyberGene (25-04-2012 21:25)

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

Cybergene, I don't want to bother you anyway, but what about you do this:


-Record a mp3 of this effect on Steinberg The Grand, and the performance as midi file.

-Record a mp3 on pianoteq 4 using the same midi file, and also save the fxp.


But it's funny to think about Rohade said... if painoteq follows the laws of physics, it must be right, ...unless it have someting that turn it more or less loud from a  piano model to another due characteristics of materials etc....

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

Well, I don't currently have Steinberg The Grand. I used a license of a friend of mine who has purchased it but I have never owned it and I can't use it anymore. That was so many years ago... maybe 2005 if I am not mistaken. The best way to show that is to do a recording of a real piano but there will be no MIDI to show the exact timing of key -> pedal... This is not a serious bug. I can live with that. I was asking more to see whether there's a setting somewhere in the interface. I am thinking of buying Pianoteq Play when it is released that's why I am trying to test everything possible before spending the money

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

CB:

I follow what you are talking about (although I wasn't quite sure until post No.14).

I'm certain that both upright and grand pianos can do this; it is a form of sympathetic resonance.

As you say, the string doesn't have to be "caught" as it keeps on vibrating - the only change is that all the strings that were previously dampered are now able to vibrate sympathetically from the energy transmitted through the soundboard.

I've never tried it with an AC or Pianoteq, but know it will work with an AC.

While it may not work with Pianoteq, this is a function that I think could be programmed into Pianoteq (at what effort though, I don't know).  Perhaps Philippe could enlighten us.

On the other hand, I would think that a sample based system could not do this - and I still suspect that what the sample people pass off as sympathetic resonance isn't really SR.

Aside from this, if you are considering purchasing Pianoteq, I would suggest that you seriously consider Pianoteq Pro.

Glenn

__________________________
Procrastination Week has been postponed.  Again.

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

CyberGene wrote:

Guillaume, what I describe here is different than pedal catch/repedalling. Pedal catch is the following:

1. Press a key
2. Release the key
3. Very shortly after that press the damper pedal.

What I describe is:

1. Press a key
2. Keep holding it
3. Press the damper pedal.

In my case the damper for the key stays open for the whole time and there's no need for the string to be "caught". However in both cases the dampers for all strings get lifted on step 3 which should generate sympathetic resonance to these string, caused by the initially pressed key. Try my scenario by pressing the damper pedal immediately after you've pressed the key. Even if you press it only in a hundredth of a second after you've pressed the key, the resonance is way too low and that isn't realistic according to me. I'll prepare a MIDI file tomorrow to demonstrate what I mean.

P.S. Of course, I am talking about very quick repedaling, otherwise the string won't have enough energy to excite the harp audibly, I am aware of that. My experiments with Pianoteq 4 today showed me that even if I am very quick with the repedalling, it still doesn't sound like there is any resonance, however I will try to repeat my tests tomorrow and prepare a MIDI file.

One note whith out the attack part cannot get the other strings to vibrate enough to produce much sound.
I think that the release of the dampers will produce more sound to all the strings than the one note vibrating.
This answer is by the way just based on my own logical thinking.

Last edited by olepro (26-04-2012 08:34)

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

CyberGene wrote:

Guillaume, what I describe here is different than pedal catch/repedalling. Pedal catch is the following:

1. Press a key
2. Release the key
3. Very shortly after that press the damper pedal.

What I describe is:

1. Press a key
2. Keep holding it
3. Press the damper pedal.

In my case the damper for the key stays open for the whole time and there's no need for the string to be "caught". However in both cases the dampers for all strings get lifted on step 3 which should generate sympathetic resonance to these string, caused by the initially pressed key. Try my scenario by pressing the damper pedal immediately after you've pressed the key. Even if you press it only in a hundredth of a second after you've pressed the key, the resonance is way too low and that isn't realistic according to me. I'll prepare a MIDI file tomorrow to demonstrate what I mean.

CyberGene, I stand corrected, what you mention is different from pedal catch. Pianoteq does produce the sympathetic resonance you are describing. To demonstrate it, we have added a demo under the item "After pedal" in the features page http://www.pianoteq.com/listen_features, I think it answers your question.

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

Philippe Guillaume wrote:
CyberGene wrote:

Guillaume, what I describe here is different than pedal catch/repedalling. Pedal catch is the following:

1. Press a key
2. Release the key
3. Very shortly after that press the damper pedal.

What I describe is:

1. Press a key
2. Keep holding it
3. Press the damper pedal.

In my case the damper for the key stays open for the whole time and there's no need for the string to be "caught". However in both cases the dampers for all strings get lifted on step 3 which should generate sympathetic resonance to these string, caused by the initially pressed key. Try my scenario by pressing the damper pedal immediately after you've pressed the key. Even if you press it only in a hundredth of a second after you've pressed the key, the resonance is way too low and that isn't realistic according to me. I'll prepare a MIDI file tomorrow to demonstrate what I mean.

CyberGene, I stand corrected, what you mention is different from pedal catch. Pianoteq does produce the sympathetic resonance you are describing. To demonstrate it, we have added a demo under the item "After pedal" in the features page http://www.pianoteq.com/listen_features, I think it answers your question.


Philippe,

Je crois que CyberGene a raison.

Autant je suis enthousiaste sur les avancées de Pianoteq 4 mais il y a qq chose qui ne va pas
au niveau de la résonance sympatique/sustain dans ce cas :

pour le comprendre il faut enlever le bruit de la pédale dans pianoteq (le pedal noise),
pour bien entendre si la résonance sympatique du sustain fonctionne bien :

joue C4 sans la pédale -> il sonne sans les harmoniques

après cela

joue C4 sans la pédale et en maintenant la touche C4 enfoncée actionne 1 sec après l'attaque de C4
la pédale sustain

et bien dans un vrai piano tu entends toutes les harmoniques des cordes libérées liées
à l'attaque proche (1sec à 3 sec)  mais dans Pianoteq la résonance sympatique des cordes libérées en maintenant C4 enfoncée en passant de pedal up à down ne s'actionne pas dans ce cas
Pianoteq.

En revanche dans le cas inverse cela fonctionne....
(Si tu attaques C4 pedal down et que en le maintenant enfoncé C4 tu passes pedal up rapidement après l'attaque , les harmoniques
des cordes libérées autres que C4 cessent de résonner... et dans ce sens ça fonctionne)

Donc c'est un bug...

je t'en prie compare avec un vrai piano de suite. Avec simplement le C4 par exemple


testé avec la demo 4.0.1 et comparé avec mon piano réel et le Garritan Steinway.

je pense qu'il suffit de programmer en fonctione du délai entre l'attaque d'une note pedal up qui reste enfoncée avec l'action de la pedal down, la libération des régles de la résonance sympatique pour les cordes libérées proche de l'attaque.

Contacte moi en MP si tu veux.

Ce point est délicat.

donc c'est pas le cas "after pedal" que cybergen explique

mais il faudrait repenser un cas

"action de la pedal sustain après l'attaque proche d'une note sans pédale sustain qui reste enfoncée"

c'est ce qu'essaye d'expliquer Cybergene

Last edited by Olivier_Frappier (26-04-2012 11:16)

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

And what about other users of this forum who don't understand French but want to understand what you're talking about, Olivier?



Philippe - perhaps this forum could use a separate English and French discussion forum sections?

Last edited by EvilDragon (26-04-2012 11:23)
Hard work and guts!

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

Here is Google Translate doing its stuff, should give an idea -

$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
Philippe,

CyberGene I think is right.

As much as I am excited about the advances of Pianoteq 4 but there is sth wrong
at the sympathetic resonance / sustain in this case:

to understand it you have to remove the noise of the pedal in Pianoteq (the pedal noise),
to hear if the sympathetic resonance of Sustain works well:

C4 played without the pedal -> it rings without harmonics

after that

C4 played without the pedal and pressing the button activates C4 1 sec after the attack on C4
sustain pedal

well in a real piano you hear all the harmonics of the strings released related
close to the attack (1sec to 3 sec) but in the Pianoteq sympathetic resonance strings released in maintaining C4 down from up to down pedal does not operate in this case
Pianoteq.

However in the opposite case it works ....
(If you attack C4 pedal down and hold it down as you pass C4 pedal up quickly after the attack, the harmonics
ropes released other than C4 cease to resonate ... and in that sense it works)

So it's a bug ...

I beg compares with a real piano on. With just the C4 example

tested with 4.0.1 and the demo compared with my real piano and the Garritan Steinway.

I think it is enough to program in fonctione the time between the attack of a note up that pedal is pressed with the action of the pedal down, release of sympathetic resonance of the rules for strings released near the attack.

Contact me by PM if you want.

This is tricky.

So this is not the case "after pedal" that explains cybergen

but we should rethink a case

"Action of the sustain pedal after the attack near a note that without sustain pedal is pressed"

This system tries to explain what is Cybergene
$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

EvilDragon wrote:

And what about other users of this forum who don't understand French but want to understand what you're talking about, Olivier?



Philippe - perhaps this forum could use a separate English and French discussion forum sections?

with my poor english :

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Good and working in pianoteq 4.0.1 :
Case 1 : Pedal down to pedal up,  a short time, after playing a note without releasing it :

If you depress the sustain pedal a short time after playing a note pedal down and keep holding this note,
the other strings that were into sympathetic resonance, don't resonate anymore or less. depend on time
and repedalling
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
But not working  in Pianoteq 4.0.1 :
Case 2 : Pedal up to pedal down,  a short time, after playing a note without releasing it :

If you press the sustain pedal a short time after playing a note pedal down and keep holding this note,
the other strings are into sympathetic resonance. Dry to Wet "sustain"

In a real piano, you hear the others strings in this case. But not in Pianoteq 4.0.1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

To hear this and compare, you have to mute the pedal mechanical noise.

Last edited by Olivier_Frappier (26-04-2012 11:44)

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

Olivier, please listen carefully to the example "After pedal" that we uploaded this morning, it does exactly what you mention, the sequence being:
1) press a key and keep it down
2) x seconds after, press the sustain pedal down
3) you hear the sympathetic resonance of the other strings.
The shorter the delay between note down and pedal down, the stronger the resonance. We demonstrate it for x = 0.4, 0.2, 0.1, 0.05, 0.025, 0. For longer delays (above 1 second), it becomes almost inaudible, like on a real acoustic piano.

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

Philippe Guillaume wrote:

Olivier, please listen carefully to the example "After pedal" that we uploaded this morning, it does exactly what you mention, the sequence being:
1) press a key and keep it down
2) x seconds after, press the sustain pedal down
3) you hear the sympathetic resonance of the other strings.
The shorter the delay between note and pedal, the stronger the resonance. We demonstrate it for x = 0.4, 0.2, 0.1, 0.05, 0.025, 0. For longer delays (above 1 second), it becomes almost inaudible, like on a real acoustic piano.


I'm agree with your explainations and it's the good behaviour, but with the demo version 4.0.1 even with a short time i don't hear anything.
for X = 0.4 i hear anything

Bug ? i use sennheiser HD 25 headphones

( ou sinon je dois réparer mes oreilles : je deviens vieux)

Last edited by Olivier_Frappier (26-04-2012 11:49)

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

Olivier, do you hear it on the example "After pedal" http://www.pianoteq.com/listen_features ? There's not much at 0.4, a bit more at 0.2, etc...

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

I've done some tests today and indeed if I manage to be really quick with the after pedal, I can hear the resonance. Maybe as a personal preference I would like to be able to increase the degree of "after pedal" resonance (and/or get wider timing tolerance) to make it a bit more emphasized. It would be interesting to make a comparison against a real piano to measure timing/resonance ratio.

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

CyberGene wrote:

I've done some tests today and indeed if I manage to be really quick with the after pedal, I can hear the resonance. Maybe as a personal preference I would like to be able to increase the degree of "after pedal" resonance (and/or get wider timing tolerance) to make it a bit more emphasized. It would be interesting to make a comparison against a real piano to measure timing/resonance ratio.

A suggestion: with reverb off, push the Sympathetic resonance slider all the way to the right, you'll hear it very well. Maybe increase the default value to your preference.

EDIT: Sorry, reading the thread again, I see now that you tried that on post #4. Still the effect is pretty strong to me with headphones...

Last edited by Gilles (26-04-2012 14:18)

Re: Does Pianoteq support sympathetic resonance repedaling?

Philippe,

Français :

Effectivement la résonance sympathique fonctionne très bien dans Pianoteq même avec
les transitions pedal up and down dans les deux sens quand certaines notes restent enfoncées.

L'idée serait cependant de rajouter un réglage pour augmenter dans le temps le délai entre l'attaque des notes et l'action de la pdéale sustain.

Car il me semble que dans mon Schimmel ce délai est un peu plus grand en position "player"

English :

It works. Very good Sympathetic resonance wirh pedaling and repedalling.
However, it would be better with an user delay parameter for this case.

Anyway, Bravo. Pianoteq 4 sound good and is in the right way.

Last edited by Olivier_Frappier (27-04-2012 11:41)