Topic: Pianos have no real OOMPH

My biggest gripe with Pianoteq is that its SO hard to get a real thick oomph to the sound.

Take this video of a smaller Steinway in a practice room (at 0:23 - time setting isnt working in link for some unknown reason)

https://youtu.be/11oLxTFxA80?t=23

Or this one:

https://youtu.be/VrpFdzVe9jY?t=1370

The notes just sound thick. I have yet to hear a Pianoteq piano sound thick like this. Its like they are somehow neutered. Is this just a limitation of the current models, or is there some way to get this thicker sound without adding annoying ringing resonances or boomy-ness? I've achieved some settings where the sound was pretty thick and more realistic, but there was always some harshness in the mid-upper registers, some ringing frequencies that aren't there when the mid-low end sounds thinner.

Last edited by PaptainClanet (05-05-2020 02:09)

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

PaptainClanet wrote:

SO hard to get a real thick oomph

You'll get there PaptainClanet! and Pianoteq just gets better each year in my experience In a way, it's like playing with paints and brushes until you find out how you like to paint.

I'd suggest that if you have a setting you've nearly got to where you want it but with the issues you mention (harsh mids & some ringing), maybe upload the FXP and someone might have some time to work on it further to you liking.

For harsh mids, that's typically something I might first think of attenuating for in with EQ. I know it sounds boring - but it's possibly the most simple and overlooked aspect of all audio.

A nice simple way to find offending frequencies while in Pianoteq, is to go into Effects, load an EQ3, drag the middle dot up high, then left and right until you hear clearly the frequency you don't want.. then drag that dot down below the 0.. fixed hopefully - but you can load 2 or 3 in a row to kill or boost 3 frequencies.

There are typically many alternative strategies (subtractive or additive - and adversarial staging which I enjoy, where you may EQ something up then EQ it down a little with a 2nd EQ3). For EQing, Pianoteq has both a Pre and a Post EQ setup, which is extremely useful for all kinds of thickening or thinning of any preset.

For ringing, it could be useful to change "tone" of the reverb (a slider inside the effects/reverb area) to take some treble out of it. It's possibly something overlooked a lot but often the wrong reverb tones can hurt your desired outcome - so might be best to do all your edits without reverb first and then apply various reverbs afterwards to find the ones which hurt or help your goals.

Also you could try lowering resonance duration just for some high frequencies within the new resonance tools (tabs inside the main Equalizer button).

A myriad of other things (like editing overtones in Pro) could remove some ringing.

Otherwise, it's going to be useful to spend a little time in the main EQ (it's a pre-EQ.. so changing some frequencies on that will effect all notes).. and then doing a little more with the EQ3 EQ in effects for some 'adversarial' finishing on the output signal.

For me, many of the defaults are rather oomph laden - and it's often more about attenuation than additive processing here (as much as I love to push things beyond normal for some contemporary tracks).

Others have posted before here that it's too thin

This is why a good pair of studio type monitors can help.. it's easier to tweak for something which sounds stable on those, knowing it should transfer well on other audio systems.. but if you're tweaking a preset for your speakers in your room, an FXP might really only sound good at your place.

It's a fairly good and repeat topic here - and in my sincere opinion, you can definitely make Pianoteq as thick or thin as you want even without post processing or a bunch of DAW plugins - a reason I love it so much.

In terms of our own audio system, it's a very large can of worms, and it may turn out that your browser plays audio loud by default, whilst your 'nice' audio routing for Pianoteq is set lower and just simply turning up an audio slider somewhere in your OS could be the answer, or even just by having an external audio unit with signal and master volume knobs at 12o'clock (instead of one high, the other low) might help.

Maybe this should be first - but always double/triple check what velocity curve you use. Even to this day, I will swap between a few favourite ones.. sometimes a softer sounding curve will match the preset (and feel like a softer action on an older piano) and sometimes a brighter action can bring out the tones I want at mp-mf very distinctly different - but both valid to my keyboard and desired outcome.

The beauty of Pianoteq is this fluidity - but if you want something other than defaults, it does take some time - but I'd not be alone in saying it is well worth it.

Lastly, it's always worthwhile going back to the defaults for a time, because, over a long timeline they always help bring me back to a sound which works on many systems. I can get lost making my own specific presets for tracks etc. but, standalone, many of them would sound awful as solo piano presets out of context.. but when comparing to the defaults, I can often drop lower a few of the harder tweaks and end up with a much better result.

Hope that helps somewhat, cheers - and keep at it and post your progress - there are a lot of us who delight in this aspect of Pianoteq.

Pianoteq Studio Bundle (Pro plus all instruments)  - Kawai MP11 digital piano - Yamaha HS8 monitors

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

PaptainClanet wrote:

My biggest gripe with Pianoteq is that its SO hard to get a real thick oomph to the sound.

I totally agree.  A real oomph is definitely missing from Factory presets!

I have yet to hear a Pianoteq piano sound thick like this.

I too find recently I am more and more listening to recordings of physical pianos.  Especially interesting to me is the immediacy of the instruments.  Which I identify distinctly as sounds of some spatial presence.  I mean you know when you're listening to the solidity of a piano made of natural wood and that was placed somewhere inside an actual room; in which the sounds from the piano matter-of-factly were recorded.

I've achieved some settings where the sound was pretty thick and more realistic, but there was always some harshness in the mid-upper registers, some ringing frequencies that aren't there when the mid-low end sounds thinner.

Although I'm now plugging a topic post of mine (Vote Yes or No for Pres) I feel preamps culminate in a probable solution.  They amplify just what a mic picks up from the start of any input.  To me they're crucial if you're going to emphasize the presence on initial instrument attacks just as they occur within the piano body itself.

No doubt the audio portions of your video examples used preamps!  As you know, you simply cannot record any sound that is from the physical piano without them!

However, if I were you keenly I'd adjust all the following: Mic. Presets, Direct sound duration, Hammer hardness, Hammer noise, Stereo width, Room size, Mix, Duration, Pre-delay, and Tail / Early reflections.

Importantly and very note worthy is the fact of your video examples one at least was recorded with the piano obviously against a wall or very close to it.  The placement of the grand piano at the wall is a well established recording technique, though PIANOTEQ uses its wall only with its upright piano model.  Some want to see this changed, however, so that you can use it in your recording of a grand piano as well.

See this forum topic:

Any insights on Output Parameter Wall distance?

Incidentally a piano recording series exists which explains some of the benefits of piano placements close to a wall in studio recordings, specifically of the grand pianos themselves: https://youtu.be/qXrFTEZ2bpE:

Man, PaptainClanet, a wall what a nice suggestion and a clever one way to suggest it, nicely!  Nice, a nice team is needed to make this happen.  As you know, folks at Piano World perhaps will stand up and really begin to take some notice if a development team starts to offer a wall to people wanting to record their grand piano performances.  One big happy family has to make it happen!  (Smile.)

Last edited by Amen Ptah Ra (06-05-2020 17:59)
Pianoteq 8 Studio Bundle, Pearl malletSTATION EM1, Roland (DRUM SOUND MODULE TD-30, HandSonic 10, AX-1), Akai EWI USB, Yamaha DIGITAL PIANO P-95, M-Audio STUDIOPHILE BX5, Focusrite Saffire PRO 24 DSP.

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

PaptainClanet wrote:

My biggest gripe with Pianoteq is that its SO hard to get a real thick oomph to the sound.

Take this video of a smaller Steinway in a practice room (at 0:23 - time setting isnt working in link for some unknown reason)

https://youtu.be/11oLxTFxA80?t=23

Or this one:

https://youtu.be/VrpFdzVe9jY?t=1370

The notes just sound thick. I have yet to hear a Pianoteq piano sound thick like this. Its like they are somehow neutered. Is this just a limitation of the current models, or is there some way to get this thicker sound without adding annoying ringing resonances or boomy-ness? I've achieved some settings where the sound was pretty thick and more realistic, but there was always some harshness in the mid-upper registers, some ringing frequencies that aren't there when the mid-low end sounds thinner.

I would say that is far from an ideal piano sound: close mics to reduce unwanted reflections due to the space constraint and no acoustic treatment of the space, small practice room which is death to a piano sound, single mic mono recording to avoid phasing issues. But if that's to your taste who am I to say anything. Before juggling with any parameters the first thing I would consider is placing a close mic and turn compensation off to start with. Plenty of Ooomph and boominess to deal with if that's your thing.

Last edited by Chopin87 (05-05-2020 16:27)
"And live to be the show and gaze o' the time."  (William Shakespeare)

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

Surely, you may need to uncheck Proximity effect compensation.

Pianoteq 8 Studio Bundle, Pearl malletSTATION EM1, Roland (DRUM SOUND MODULE TD-30, HandSonic 10, AX-1), Akai EWI USB, Yamaha DIGITAL PIANO P-95, M-Audio STUDIOPHILE BX5, Focusrite Saffire PRO 24 DSP.

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

Thank you all for your responses. I definitely have adjusted most all of the parameters in Pianoteq Standard to varying degrees in testing, but I have not messed with reverb enough. I will just completely turn it off and see if it makes a difference. I usually dont use very much of it anyway, so i cant imagine that is causing a problem.

I think the idea of reducing resonance duration is interesting. I sometimes feel that there can be too much resonance with the defaults, so I will mess with reducing resonance via the various methods and see if it helps.

I've done some EQ work, but it is so hard to isolate the exact offending frequencies, and it is far too easy to ruin the sound more, so I need to spend more time with careful testing there, I guess.

The wall/room settings idea for grand pianos would be awesome!

Can someone explain more of what Direct Sound Duration does, exactly? I have adjusted it to min and max values, and hear no difference really.

Last edited by PaptainClanet (05-05-2020 18:22)

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

PaptainClanet wrote:

My biggest gripe with Pianoteq is that its SO hard to get a real thick oomph to the sound.

Take this video...

Interesting, my problem with Pianoteq is the opposite, I spend time figuring out how to thin it out and get a bit more clarity without spoiling it.

I'm interested that your video links are people playing at home, not in a concert hall.  Can you give us more detail on what you're trying to achieve?  Do you want a sound that records well, or a sound that feels satisfying when you're playing live (not the same thing!)  Exactly which instruments and presets have you tried?  Did any of them come close?  Which ones were the worst?

PaptainClanet wrote:

Can someone explain more of what Direct Sound Duration does, exactly? I have adjusted it to min and max values, and hear no difference really.

Seconded.  I also can't tell the difference.

Reverb or something similar is fairly essential.  With a real piano, the sound isn't just coming from two points (where the speakers are), it's coming off a big soundboard, so that you hear it from many directions at once.  Reverb is the best chance of imitating this.  There's a gazillion options with the settings, so it might take a while to find something that you like.  To add body without making it muddy, try turning up the early reflections compared to the tail?  If you don't like reverb, you can also get a bit more body from delay, compression, soundboard impedance or damping duration.

Another suggestion for taking the edge of harsh sounds is just to close (or half-close) the piano lid.  On my acoustic piano in my small music room at home, lid fully open is painful!  Perhaps Pianoteq is faithfully modelling this :-)

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

hanysz wrote:

Interesting, my problem with Pianoteq is the opposite, I spend time figuring out how to thin it out and get a bit more clarity without spoiling it.

Me too! I agree with you about reverb, I always consider the room to be part of the instrument. My ideal is a 'Goldilocks' balance between close and ambient sound; I find many of the default presets either 'too dry' or 'too wet' and I try to find something in between. The lid is indeed a great tool for softening the sound. But all of the default presets for the grand pianos, even the Player or Home ones, have the lid fully open, which I find rather odd.
Haha, just noticed I have the same avatar as PaptainClanet. It doesn't bother me, but I might change mine soon to avoid confusion.

Last edited by dazric (06-05-2020 13:20)

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

hanysz wrote:
With a real piano, the sound isn't just coming from two points (where the speakers are), it's coming off a big soundboard, so that you hear it from many directions at once.

I only partially agree with this. With good speakers, the sound does not appear "just coming from two points where the speakers are", but can create a two and even three dimensional sound space. Of course, speakers don't behave like a soundboard, but they can definitely produce sounds that appear to come from multiple directions and depths. When I listen to a high quality broadcast like the Digital Concert Hall from the Berlin Philarmonie on my large Mordaunt Short stereo speakers, I close my eyes and I really have the illusion of being in a concert hall! A lot can be done with Pianoteq editing and a clever speaker set up.

Last edited by aWc (06-05-2020 17:47)
PT 7.3 with Steinway B and D, U4 upright, YC5, Bechstein DG, Steingraeber, Ant. Petrov, Kremsegg Collection #2, Electric Pianos and Hohner Collection. http://antoinewcaron.com

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

aWc wrote:

With good speakers, the sound does not appear "just coming from two points where the speakers are", but can create a two and even three dimensional sound space.

Agreed.  My point is that the "pure" piano sound from Pianoteq won't do this.  You need the reverb and/or some work with the other settings.

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

hanysz wrote:
PaptainClanet wrote:

My biggest gripe with Pianoteq is that its SO hard to get a real thick oomph to the sound.

Take this video...

Interesting, my problem with Pianoteq is the opposite, I spend time figuring out how to thin it out and get a bit more clarity without spoiling it.

I'm interested that your video links are people playing at home, not in a concert hall.  Can you give us more detail on what you're trying to achieve?  Do you want a sound that records well, or a sound that feels satisfying when you're playing live (not the same thing!)  Exactly which instruments and presets have you tried?  Did any of them come close?  Which ones were the worst?

PaptainClanet wrote:

Can someone explain more of what Direct Sound Duration does, exactly? I have adjusted it to min and max values, and hear no difference really.

Seconded.  I also can't tell the difference.

I'm interested in both really. I want it to primarily sound pleasing and powerful while I am playing it, but also record well. Sort of like a good built in piano sound on a modern DP. Ive messed considerably with the Steinway B, Bechstein DG, and the Petrof. I can get sort of halfway there with all of them, each has different characteristics I like. I tend to like tweaking the close mic, under lid, and player presets most.

I've found that increasing the direct sound duration tends to decrease the duration of the note sustain. Go figure.

hanysz wrote:

Reverb or something similar is fairly essential.  With a real piano, the sound isn't just coming from two points (where the speakers are), it's coming off a big soundboard, so that you hear it from many directions at once.  Reverb is the best chance of imitating this.  There's a gazillion options with the settings, so it might take a while to find something that you like.  To add body without making it muddy, try turning up the early reflections compared to the tail?  If you don't like reverb, you can also get a bit more body from delay, compression, soundboard impedance or damping duration.

Another suggestion for taking the edge of harsh sounds is just to close (or half-close) the piano lid.  On my acoustic piano in my small music room at home, lid fully open is painful!  Perhaps Pianoteq is faithfully modelling this :-)

Reverb can definitely help the ambience and overall tone, but not the character of the sound. Many times when I close the lid in pianoteq the sound just becomes less pleasing overall. It looses power and starts to feel weak. I usually opt for an EQ adjustment to tame the harshness instead.

Last edited by PaptainClanet (07-05-2020 01:20)

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

I find Ooooomph to be quite speaker-dependent.  For example, when I went to larger monitor speakers, my Oooomph improved.  I added an 8" subwoofer under my keyboard, and things got much more solid, especially when I turned the threshold down to 40-50 Hz, so it's really trying not to produce much audible sound, which would muddy the bass (and it's best if it's just loud enough to 'feel' it, without hearing it).  Also, reverb can be helpful or harmful, depending upon your goals, and depending upon your local environment.  A short reverb, like a "case reverb", can add to the psychological Oooomph.

- David

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

dklein wrote:

I find Ooooomph to be quite speaker-dependent.  For example, when I went to larger monitor speakers, my Oooomph improved.  I added an 8" subwoofer under my keyboard, and things got much more solid, especially when I turned the threshold down to 40-50 Hz, so it's really trying not to produce much audible sound, which would muddy the bass (and it's best if it's just loud enough to 'feel' it, without hearing it).  Also, reverb can be helpful or harmful, depending upon your goals, and depending upon your local environment.  A short reverb, like a "case reverb", can add to the psychological Oooomph.

I'm using high quality over-ear headphones for now. By oomph, I'm not referring just to bass response, as that is easily added with an EQ. Its the quality of the tone, the richness and thickness of sound that I find hard to achieve without adding unwanted color/ringing to the sound. I did some more tweaking last night and am improving the preset slowly, though.

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

very true! And I find that the reverb settings in pianoteq are the most difficult for me to get right...particularly when monitoring on speakers.
I tend to turn the reverb down...probably because I have not yet fully understood how to set it up!

hanysz wrote:
aWc wrote:

With good speakers, the sound does not appear "just coming from two points where the speakers are", but can create a two and even three dimensional sound space.

Agreed.  My point is that the "pure" piano sound from Pianoteq won't do this.  You need the reverb and/or some work with the other settings.

PT 7.3 with Steinway B and D, U4 upright, YC5, Bechstein DG, Steingraeber, Ant. Petrov, Kremsegg Collection #2, Electric Pianos and Hohner Collection. http://antoinewcaron.com

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

https://forum.modartt.com/download.php?id=3869]
Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2
Well, I’ve gone ahead and created a preset as a starting point.  I based it on the Steinway B Home.  It has mics positioned differently, a lowered lid approximating a video’s and a reverb maximizing early reflections.  Direct sound duration has been adjusted allowing somewhat subdued transient attacks.

Let me know if you can discern any oomph.

Maybe one day PIANOTEQ will allow grand piano placement either right up against or at least at a wall.  That might be best if it’s curved (from what I gather).  Also a freehand bezier curve tool could permit that and a flat surface along with a lot of individual choices even of course user-to-user variations.

Edit: upload.

Have just now uploaded a second (2nd) version.  Let me know if you can discern any extra oomph with this one:

https://forum.modartt.com/download.php?id=3871
https://forum.modartt.com/file/1rv9licw

Maybe you’ll find it is useful whenever you make another A\B comparison.

The MIDI file from it is available as a download:
Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2.mid

Sorry, just no way I found to copy any noise from a video and reproduce it inside a preset.  (Smile.)

Last edited by Amen Ptah Ra (08-05-2020 09:33)
Pianoteq 8 Studio Bundle, Pearl malletSTATION EM1, Roland (DRUM SOUND MODULE TD-30, HandSonic 10, AX-1), Akai EWI USB, Yamaha DIGITAL PIANO P-95, M-Audio STUDIOPHILE BX5, Focusrite Saffire PRO 24 DSP.

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

Amen Ptah Ra wrote:

Well, I’ve gone ahead and created a preset as a starting point.

these both sound rather tinny to me and quite lacking in either character or depth... but maybe you were trying to create a sort of electric piano sound?
either way, it would seem the ooomph still eludes you, young padawan...

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

Appreciated is any of your feedback.  Right now I anxiously await, francine, because only I’m expecting to hear your oneupmanship. 

And, let me tell you, always I’m looking forward to any constructive criticism.  Please, don’t leave me hanging.

About both presets and their respective clickable audio files, the format of the audio has a relatively low bit rate.  Which might account for the audio depth or a lack thereof. 

Have you v.6.7.1 in at least a standard software copy?  If you do, that might allow the maximum depth possible.

Pianoteq 8 Studio Bundle, Pearl malletSTATION EM1, Roland (DRUM SOUND MODULE TD-30, HandSonic 10, AX-1), Akai EWI USB, Yamaha DIGITAL PIANO P-95, M-Audio STUDIOPHILE BX5, Focusrite Saffire PRO 24 DSP.

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

Amen Ptah Ra wrote:

Appreciated is any of your feedback.  Right now I anxiously await, francine, because only I’m expecting to hear your oneupmanship. 

And, let me tell you, always I’m looking forward to any constructive criticism.  Please, don’t leave me hanging.

About both presets and their respective clickable audio files, the format of the audio has a relatively low bit rate.  Which might account for the audio depth or a lack thereof. 

Have you v.6.7.1 in at least a standard software copy?  If you do, that might allow the maximum depth possible.

Thanks, Amen! I do like the 2nd one you added better than the 1st, though both sound nice to me. Still not quite where I want to be as a final result, but it really does sound nice. I will download the fxp when I get time, and check out the adjustments you made. Thanks for trying to help!

Last edited by PaptainClanet (08-05-2020 13:39)

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

Sure, anytime PaptainClanet.  Man, I know I’ve had some fun.  Now I’m going to go and play some music.

Pianoteq 8 Studio Bundle, Pearl malletSTATION EM1, Roland (DRUM SOUND MODULE TD-30, HandSonic 10, AX-1), Akai EWI USB, Yamaha DIGITAL PIANO P-95, M-Audio STUDIOPHILE BX5, Focusrite Saffire PRO 24 DSP.

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

The "oomph" thing:

I know it is difficult to talk about sound, that words often fail to convey a precise description of what we hear. Elvis Costello famously said that "talking about music is like dancing about architecture".
But, "oomph", I don't know, man: it takes the cake. It's like people are trying to draw a map for an undefined  destination...

PT 7.3 with Steinway B and D, U4 upright, YC5, Bechstein DG, Steingraeber, Ant. Petrov, Kremsegg Collection #2, Electric Pianos and Hohner Collection. http://antoinewcaron.com

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

Here's the one I've been working on recently. Its not drastically different than the base Steinway B Prelude setting, but it does sound better to me.

https://forum.modartt.com/file/6rf2vpxr

Last edited by PaptainClanet (08-05-2020 19:21)

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

https://forum.modartt.com/file/1rv9licw
Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2.mid

I've just reposted the two (2) files (above) to make these convenient in an A/B comparison with PaptainClanet's Steinway B Prelude (oomph) preset (also above).

With oomph as the object target of pianos at this topic, and while I was making a preset to demonstrate it, I found the PIANOTEQ Limiter more than just remotely adequate.  It seems in its present version —maybe its fourth (4th) GUI look— it has recently been suited specifically to the current PIANOTEQ instrument tones.  In which it functions as an inconspicuous brick wall limiter (that is) without a lot of over saturation and distortion given and creating a distinct impression in instrument volume peaks.  A result of that is just a naturally sounding loud ffff instrument crescendo and volume peaks without any unwelcomed red peak signal showing up on an interface. 

I was myself surprised to see the latest entry method also the look of the Limiter.  (I was pleasantly surprised.)  And, I was surprised to find it more useful to me than it had previously been in other (earlier) versions of the software.

Now I'm curious to get an idea from the opinions of others, if they would like to rate the very latest presets that include oomph, both recently posted by PaptainClanet and me.  This idea might help software end users to gage how much really software experience can matter in the creation of a preset and whether or not one planned around a specific MIDI file performance does make a difference.

As reference, I've been a Pianoteq user since I got v2.1 when it was firstly released, while presumably PaptainClanet began around his forum registration date.

If you're going to brave the A/B comparison, please submit a rating on each of the presets.

Granted, my piano preset built around a specific MIDI file might have an unfair advantage.  So, you may want additionally to experiment on one of your own.  (I'm suggesting audition and play as loud a level as tolerably possible at your audio interface while watching to see if any software red peak signal ever lights.) 

Careful, don't blow the loudspeakers!

Personally, I find it interesting two presets given the same MIDI file produce vastly different sounding results.  It is as though they are playing different files altogether.

Please, comment if you like!

Last edited by Amen Ptah Ra (14-05-2020 23:56)
Pianoteq 8 Studio Bundle, Pearl malletSTATION EM1, Roland (DRUM SOUND MODULE TD-30, HandSonic 10, AX-1), Akai EWI USB, Yamaha DIGITAL PIANO P-95, M-Audio STUDIOPHILE BX5, Focusrite Saffire PRO 24 DSP.

Re: Pianos have no real OOMPH

Amen Ptah Ra wrote:

...As reference, I've been a Pianoteq user since I got v2.1 when it was firstly released, while presumably PaptainClanet began around his forum registration date..

(I started using pianoteq with the v3 demo, btw - stopped using it for a while then recently purchased v6)