Topic: Could the duplex scale be modeled differently ?
I have been going back for a change to my sampled piano after a long time exclusively with pianoteq, and as this posted comparison suggested ( http://www.forum-pianoteq.com/uploads.p...einway.mp3 ) I got again well aware of the differences in the attack quality. In fact, cutting away the first 50-60 ms of sound from a sampled piano, and comparing it with pianoteq, it gets harder to say which is which as this example shows ( http://www.forum-pianoteq.com/uploads.p...e_fade.mp3 ) even though here, I just played the top notes in pianoteq.
There are two things missing in my opinion, a modelling of the very subtle hammer/string interaction that varies a lot with velocity (may be very hard to do in real-time) and better duplex scale, which we very well hear in the hammer_test_ivory example and also in the Andras Schiff example given below.
I have been reading a bit about duplex scale, and I don't think the current implementation in pianoteq does justice to the effect needed. The one we have sounds a bit like out-of-control spring reverb if we push it too much, and also recalls a glass organ to my ears. It seems to resonate a lot on C5 and be confined mostly to the two upper octaves (without dampers). The Schiff example shows a sympathetic resonance centered around E4.
Also our version sounds a lot inharmonic to me while for instance wikipedia says : "...each note of the duplex scale ideally bears a perfect harmonic, intervallic relationship to its speaking length, i.e., a fifth, octave, twelfth, double-octave, etc"
I would like to suggest a different approach to modelling this effect which may be easier to accomplish than the hammer-string interaction. I got this idea when listening to this example
( http://www.forum-pianoteq.com/uploads.p...onance.mp3 ) taken from Andras Schiff's Beethoven conferences.
The resonance sound of the 2nd note reminded me of a sound effect from a Korg M1, an ancient synthesizer I used to own, one of the first one to use recorded samples. This effect was recorded from a bathroom pole, hit and dragged somewhat, don't ask me what it was used for, I have no idea...probably just for fun and also to fill unused synth memory (even if they had so little of it...)
Here is the bit of the sound that I found interesting to explore
( http://www.forum-pianoteq.com/uploads.php?file=pole.mp3 ) and here it is transposed higher ( http://www.forum-pianoteq.com/uploads.p...transp.mp3 )
To me it sounds a lot like the resonance in the Schiff example. So I recorded in pianoteq the upper notes of the example
( http://www.forum-pianoteq.com/uploads.p...source.mp3 ) and added this "pole" sound to it giving this ( http://www.forum-pianoteq.com/uploads.p...result.mp3 ).
Now I know this may sound to some like simply adding a tambourine sound to the piano, but the added sound I got is not tuned properly as it should, the purpose of this is only to suggest that maybe modelling an empty metallic pole resonating (like an organ pipe) may be a way to get this effect. Since the duplex scale originates from loose piano strings, an empty metal pole just might be a good model for it. Don't ask me for the equations needed to model this though...but maybe Philippe knows.
Maybe a quick and dirty way would be to add this properly tuned sound varying with velocity and keyboard position in the same way the hammer sound is done. Another parameter that we could control note by note in the Pro version...or turn off if we don't like it.